Supreme Court green lights detention of Americans
Credit: World Net Daily
A decision from the U.S. Supreme Court means the federal government now has an open door to “detain as a threat to national security anyone viewed as a troublemaker,” critics of the high court’s ruling said.
The high court by its own order this week refused to review an appellate-level decision that says the president and U.S. military can arrest and indefinitely detain individuals.
Officials with William
J. Olson, P.C., a firm that filed an amicus brief asking the court to
step in, noted that not a single justice dissented from the denial of
certiorari.
“The court ducked, having no appetite to confront both
political parties in order to protect the citizens from military detention,”
the legal team told WND. “The government has won, creating a tragic moment for
the people – and what will someday be viewed as an embarrassment for the
court.”
WND reported earlier when
the indefinite detention provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act
were adopted, then later challenged in court.
The controversial provision authorizes the military, under
presidential authority, to arrest, kidnap, detain without trial and hold
indefinitely American citizens thought to “represent an enduring security
threat to the United States.”
Journalist Chris Hedges was among the plaintiffs charging
the law could be used to target journalists who report on terror-related
issues.
A friend-of-the-court
brief submitted in the case stated: “The central question now before
this court is whether the federal judiciary will stand idly by while
Congress and the president establish the legal framework for the establishment
of a police state and the subjugation of the American citizenry through the
threat of indefinite military arrest and detention, without the right to counsel,
the right to confront one’s accusers, or the right to trial.”
The brief was submitted to the Supreme Court by attorneys with
the U.S. Justice Foundation of Ramona, California; Friedman Harfenist Kraut
& Perlstein of Lake Success, New York; and William J. Olson, P.C. of Vienna,
Virginia.
The attorneys are Michael Connelly, Steven J. Harfenist,
William J. Olson, Herbert W. Titus, John S. Miles, Jeremiah L. Morgan and
Robert J. Olson.
They were adding their voices to the chorus asking the
Supreme Court to overturn the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals,
which said the plaintiffs didn’t have standing to challenge the law adopted by
Congress.
The brief was on behalf of U.S. Rep. Steve Stockman,
Virginia Delegate Bob Marshall, Virginia Sen. Dick Black, the U.S. Justice
Foundation, Gun Owners Foundation, Gun Owners of America, Center for Media
& Democracy, Downsize DC Foundation, Downsize DC.org, Free Speech Defense
& Education Fund,
Free Speech Coalition, Western Journalism Center, The Lincoln Institute,
Institute on the Constitution, Abraham Lincoln Foundation and Conservative
Legal Defense & Education Fund.
Journalist Chris
Hedges, who is suing the government over a controversial provision in the
National Defense AuthorizationAct, is seen here addressing a crowd in New
York's Zuccotti Park.
The 2014 NDAA was fast-tracked through the U.S. Senate,
with no time for discussion or amendments, while most Americans were distracted
by the scandal surrounding A&E’s troubles with “Duck Dynasty” star Phil
Robertson.
Eighty-five of 100
senators voted in favor of the new version of the NDAA, which had
already been quietly passed by the House of Representatives.
Hedges, a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, and others
filed a lawsuit in 2012 against the Obama administration to challenge
the legality of an earlier version of the NDAA.
It is Section 1021 of the 2012 NDAA, and its successors,
that drew a lawsuit by Hedges, Daniel Ellsberg, Jennifer Bolen, Noam Chomsky,
Alex O’Brien, Kai Warg All, Brigitta Jonsottir and the group U.S. Day of Rage.
Many of the plaintiffs are authors or reporters who stated that the threat of
indefinite detention by the U.S. military already had altered their activities.
“It’s clearly unconstitutional,” Hedges said of the bill.
“It is a huge and egregious assault against our democracy. It overturns over
200 years of law, which has kept the military out of domestic policing.”
Hedges is a former foreign correspondent for the New
York Times and was part of a team of reporters awarded a Pulitzer Prize in
2002 for the paper’s coverage of global terrorism.
The friend-of-the-court brief warned the precedent “leaves
American citizens vulnerable to arrest and detention, without the protection of
the Bill of Rights, under either the plaintiff’s or the government’s theory
of the case.
“The judiciary must not await subsequent litigation to
resolve this issue, as the nature of military detention is that American
citizens then would have no adequate legal remedy,” the brief explained.
“Once again, the U.S. Supreme Court has shown itself to be
an advocate for the government, no matter how illegal its action, rather than a
champion of the Constitution and, by extension, the American people,” said John
W. Whitehead, president of The Rutherford
Institute.
“No matter what the Obama administration may say to the
contrary, actions speak louder than words, and history shows that the U.S.
government is not averse to locking up its own citizens for its own purposes.
What the NDAA does is open the door for the government to detain as a threat to
national security anyone viewed as a troublemaker.
“According to government guidelines for identifying domestic
extremists – a word used interchangeably with terrorists, that technically
applies to anyone exercising their First Amendment rights in order to criticize
the government,” he said.
It’s not like rounding up innocent U.S. citizens and
stuffing them into prison camps hasn’t already happened.
In 1944, the government rounded up thousands of Japanese Americans
and locked them up, under the approval of the high court in its
Korematsu v. United States decision.
The newest authorizes the president to use “all necessary
and appropriate force” to jail those “suspected” of helping terrorists.
The Obama administration had claimed in court that the NDAA
does not apply to American citizens, but Rutherford attorneys said the language
of the law “is so unconstitutionally broad and vague as to open the door to
arrest and indefinite detentions for speech and political activity that might
be critical of the government.”
The law specifically allows for the arrests of those who
“associate” or “substantially support” terror groups.
“These terms, however, are not defined in the statute, and
the government itself is unable to say who exactly is subject to indefinite
detention based upon these terms, leaving them open to wide ranging
interpretations which threaten those engaging in legitimate First Amendment
activities,” Rutherford officials reported.
At the trial court level, on Sept. 12, 2012, U.S.
District Judge Katherine Forrest of the Southern District Court of
New York ruled in favor of the plaintiffs and placed a permanent injunction on
the indefinite detention provision.
Obama then appealed, and his judges on the 2nd Circuit
authorized the government detention program.
Since the fight started, multiple
states have passed laws banning its enforcement inside those states. Herb Titus, a
constitutional expert, previously told WND Forrest’s ruling underscored “the
arrogance of the current regime, in that they will not answer questions that
they ought to answer to a judge because they don’t think they have to.”
The judge explained that the plaintiffs alleged paragraph
1021 is “constitutionally infirm, violating both their free speech and
associational rights guaranteed by the 1st Amendment as well due process rights
guaranteed by the 5th Amendment.”
She noted the government “did not call any witnesses, submit
any documentary evidence or file any declarations.”
“It must be said that it would have been a rather simple
matter for the government to have stated that as to these plaintiffs and the
conduct as to which they would testify, that [paragraph] 1021 did not and would
not apply, if indeed it did or would not,” she wrote.
Instead, the administration only responded with, “I’m not
authorized to make specific representations regarding specific people.”
“The court’s attempt to avoid having to deal with the
constitutional aspects of the challenge was by providing the government with
prompt notice in the form of declarations and depositions of the … conduct in
which plaintiffs are involved and which they claim places them in fear of
military detention,” she wrote. “To put it bluntly, to eliminate these
plaintiffs’ standing simply by representing that their conduct does not fall
within the scope of 1021 would have been simple. The government chose not to do
so – thereby ensuring standing and requiring this court to reach the merits of
the instant motion.
“Plaintiffs have stated a more than plausible claim that the
statute inappropriately encroaches on their rights under the 1st Amendment,”
she wrote.
Source: This article was originally published at www.wnd.com
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